Rodolfo Mederos
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Rodolfo Mederos (born March 25, 1940) is an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
bandoneon The bandoneon (or bandonion, es, bandoneón) is a type of concertina particularly popular in Argentina and Uruguay. It is a typical instrument in most tango ensembles. As with other members of the concertina family, the bandoneon is held bet ...
ist, composer and arranger. He lived in
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
and
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
; in Argentina, he founded the experimental group Generación Cero.


Early life

Mederos was born in the Constitución neighbourhood of
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. He spent his childhood in the province of Entre Ríos, and later went to the University of Córdoba to study biology. As a young man he was an admirer of fellow bandoneonist
Ástor Piazzolla Astor Pantaleón Piazzolla (, ; March 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992) was an Argentine tango composer, bandoneon player, and arranger. His works revolutionized the traditional tango into a new style termed ''nuevo tango'', incorporating elements from ...
. He played with Piazzolla for several years before joining the
Osvaldo Pugliese Osvaldo Pedro Pugliese (Buenos Aires, December 2, 1905 – July 25, 1995, Buenos Aires) was an Argentine tango musician. He developed dramatic arrangements that retained strong elements of the walking beat of salon tango but also heralded the de ...
Orchestra, alongside other young musicians.


1960s

After 1960 he formed his early groups to play at provincial radio stations and on television. When he heard Mederos's Octeto Guardia Nueva during one of his tours, Astor Piazzolla suggested that Mederos should travel to Buenos Aires. Piazzolla later returned to Córdoba and invited Mederos to appear in his recitals. In 1965 Mederos traveled to Buenos Aires and made his first record, ''Buenos Aires, al rojo'', in which he played pieces by Cobián and Piazzolla as well as his own compositions. After spending two years abroad, first in Cuba and later in Paris, he returned to Argentina, and in 1969 he joined the new Osvaldo Pugliese orchestra, which was formed following a decision by its former players, who wanted to play only with the ensemble, Sexteto Tango, that they had recently put together. He was in the bandoneon section with Arturo Penón, Daniel Binelli and
Juan José Mosalini Juan José Mosalini (29 November 1943 – 27 May 2022)Murió e ...
.


Generación Cero

In 1976 Mederos started a new group, Generación Cero, which attracted a cult following, trying to create a fusion between jazz, rock and the music of Buenos Aires. Although the group contained a bandoneon, and despite other similarities, their music was not tango, either in riffs or rhythm, and the arrangements changed the melody until it was hardly recognizable. In 1976 the first LP was released, ''Fuera de broma 8''. The subsequent albums were ''De todas maneras'' (1977), ''Todo hoy'' (1978), ''Buenas noches, Paula'' (1983), ''Verdades y mentiras'' (1984) and ''Reencuentros'' (1989). These works reached a widespread audience, and Mederos's artistic personality was growing and achieving public acclaim, including internationally.


1990s

At the beginning of the 1990s, Mederos returned to the recording studios with a new series of CDs, in different settings: ''Tanguazo'' (1993), ''Carlos Gardel'' (1994), ''Mi Buenos Aires querido'' (with a trio that included pianist
Daniel Barenboim Daniel Barenboim (; in he, דניאל בארנבוים, born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born classical pianist and conductor based in Berlin. He has been since 1992 General Music Director of the Berlin State Opera and "Staatskapellmeist ...
; 1995), ''El día que Maradona conoció a Gardel'' (1996), ''El tanguero'' (1998) and ''Eterno Buenos Aires'' (1999). In 2000 he released the record ''Tango Mederos-Brizuela'', with another disc that included the soundtrack of the film ''Las veredas de Saturno'' that he had composed twenty years before. In 1999 Mederos formed a quintet with the pianist Hernán Posetti, the violinist Damián Bolotín, the guitarist Armando de la Vega and the double-bassist Sergio Rivas, who together recorded ''Eterno Buenos Aires''.


Soundtracks

Mederos composed the soundtrack and was also the lead actor in the French-Argentine film '' Les Trottoirs de Saturne'' (1986), directed by Hugo Santiago. Mederos also composed all or part of the soundtracks for
Sergio Renán Sergio Renán (30 January 1933 – 13 June 2015) was an Argentine actor, film director, and screenwriter. Biography Born Samuel Kohan in Buenos Aires in 1933, his parents were Jewish immigrants who had lived in one of the numerous Jewish ...
's ''Crecer de golpe'' (1976), Simón Feldman's ''
Memorias y Olvidos Memoria refers to one of five canons in classical rhetoric. Memoria, or Memorias (Spanish), or Memórias (Portuguese) may also refer to: Books and texts * Memoria Apostolorum, lost text of the New Testament apocrypha *''Memorias'', Spanish-lang ...
'' (1987),
Tristán Bauer Tristán Bauer (born 22 June 1959) is an Argentine film maker, screenwriter and politician. Since 10 December 2019, he has been Argentina's Minister of Culture in the cabinet of President Alberto Fernández. He breakout film was the 1991 drama ' ...
's ''Después de la tormenta'' (1991),
Jana Boková Jana Boková is a Czech film director. Boková was born in Prague, but left Czechoslovakia in August 1968 to attend a conference of art students in Austria, then emigrated to Paris, France to study at the Sorbonne. She then lived in the United S ...
's '' Diario para un cuento'' (1997),
Jaime Chávarri Jaime Chávarri (born 20 March 1943) is a Spanish film director and screenwriter, best known for his films ''El desencanto'' and ''Bicycles Are for the Summer, Las bicicletas son para el verano''. Life and career Chávarri comes from a prom ...
's ''
Sus ojos se cerraron ''Tangos Are for Two'' ( es, Sus ojos se cerraron y el mundo sigue andando, links=no, lit=Their Eyes Closed and the World Goes On) is a 1998 Spanish-Argentine drama film directed by Jaime Chávarri which stars Darío Grandinetti, Aitana Sánchez-G ...
'' (1998) and Bebé Kamin's ''
Contraluz ''Backlight'' (Portuguese: ''Contraluz'') is a 2010 Portuguese–American mystery and action drama film directed by Fernando Fragata. It stars Joaquim de Almeida, Evelina Pereira, and Scott Bailey. ''Backlight'' was the second highest-grossin ...
'' (2001).


Collaborations

Mederos' has appeared alongside folk, pop and rock musicians, blending tango with different rhythms and genres in a series of recitals. Other collaborations include recordings with
Mercedes Sosa Haydée Mercedes Sosa (; 9 July 1935
at BrainyHistory.com
– 4 October 2009), sometimes known as ' ...
and
Luis Alberto Spinetta Luis Alberto Spinetta (23 January 1950 – 8 February 2012), nicknamed "El Flaco" (Spanish for "skinny"), was an Argentine singer, guitarist, composer and poet. One of the most influential Rock music, rock musicians of Argentina, he is regarded ...
, and later with the Catalan
Joan Manuel Serrat Joan Manuel Serrat i Teresa (; born 27 December 1943) is a Spanish musician, singer and composer. He is considered one of the most important figures of modern, popular music in both the Spanish and Catalan languages. Serrat's lyrical style h ...
("Cansiones"), with whom he also recorded two tracks of the album ''Nadie es perfecto'' in 1994. He appeared on the Selección Nacional de Tango album '' En Vivo'' in 2005.


References


External links

* http://www.todotango.com/ENGLISH/creadores/rmederos.asp * http://www.rodolfomederos.com.ar/ fficial Site {{DEFAULTSORT:Mederos, Rodolfo 1940 births Living people People from Buenos Aires Argentine musicians Tango musicians Orquesta Osvaldo Pugliese